{"id":16619,"date":"2024-04-26T16:24:48","date_gmt":"2024-04-26T16:24:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.diamondregistry.com\/?p=16619"},"modified":"2024-05-27T15:55:35","modified_gmt":"2024-05-27T15:55:35","slug":"the-diamond-jewelry-industry-is-on-the-verge-as-russias-sanctions-threaten-to-influence-diamond-supply","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.diamondregistry.com\/zh-hant\/the-diamond-jewelry-industry-is-on-the-verge-as-russias-sanctions-threaten-to-influence-diamond-supply\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u7684\u88fd\u88c1\u5a01\u8105\u5230\u947d\u77f3\u4f9b\u61c9\uff0c\u947d\u77f3\u73e0\u5bf6\u884c\u696d\u7015\u81e8\u5d29\u6f70"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u8c9d\u6069\u548c\u5b89\u7279\u885b\u666e\u4e16\u754c\u947d\u77f3\u4e2d\u5fc3 (AWDC) \u50c5\u5728\u5e7e\u9031\u524d\u767c\u5e03\u4e86\u5e74\u5ea6\u201c\u5168\u7403\u947d\u77f3\u884c\u696d\u201d\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u7a31\u8b9a\u947d\u77f3\u73e0\u5bf6\u884c\u696d\u5f9e\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u4f4e\u8ff7\u4e2d\u201c\u5fa9\u7526\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8a72\u5831\u544a\u6db5\u84cb\u4e86\u5f9e\u751f\u7522\u5230\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u92b7\u552e\u7684\u6574\u500b\u947d\u77f3\u50f9\u503c\u93c8\uff0c\u201c2021 \u5e74\uff0c\u947d\u77f3\u958b\u63a1\u90e8\u9580\u7684\u6536\u5165\u540c\u6bd4\u589e\u9577 62%\uff0c\u5207\u5272\u548c\u62cb\u5149\u6536\u5165\u589e\u9577 55%\uff0c\u947d\u77f3\u6536\u5165\u589e\u9577 29%\u73e0\u5bf6\u96f6\u552e \u5747\u9ad8\u65bc\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u524d\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u70ba+13%\u3001+16%\u3001+11%\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5c55\u671b\u4eca\u5e74\uff0c\u5b83\u9810\u8a08\u5c07\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5f37\u52c1\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u589e\u9577\u6c34\u5e73\u9ad8\u65bc\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u7206\u767c\u524d\u7684\u6642\u671f\u3002 \u201c\u9810\u8a08\u5230 2022 \u5e74\u4e0a\u534a\u5e74\uff0c\u5c0d\u947d\u77f3\u9996\u98fe\u4ee5\u53ca\u62cb\u5149\u548c\u6bdb\u576f\u947d\u77f3\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5c07\u589e\u9577\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u90a3\u4e9b\u662f\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u3002<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u70cf\u514b\u862d\u6230\u722d\u7684\u7206\u767c\u4ee5\u53ca\u96a8\u4e4b\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u5c0d\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5236\u88c1\uff0c\u6bdb\u576f\u947d\u77f3\u7684\u4f9b\u61c9\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6e1b\u5c11 25% \u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u64c1\u6709\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u947d\u77f3\u751f\u7522\u5546 Alrosa \u5df2\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u88fd\u88c1\u540d\u55ae\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7f8e\u570b\u8ca1\u653f\u90e8\u4f30\u8a08\uff0cAlrosa \u8ca0\u8cac\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af 90% \u7684\u947d\u77f3\u751f\u7522\uff0c\u4f54\u4e16\u754c\u947d\u77f3\u7e3d\u4f9b\u61c9\u91cf\u7684 28%\u3002 Alrosa \u7531\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u653f\u5e9c\u64c1\u6709 33% \u7684\u80a1\u4efd\uff0c\u53e6\u5916 33% \u7684\u80a1\u4efd\u7531\u516c\u53f8\u7e3d\u90e8\u6240\u5728\u7684\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u85a9\u54c8\u5171\u548c\u570b\u6301\u6709\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cAlrosa \u9996\u5e2d\u57f7\u884c\u5b98 Sergey Ivanov Jr. \u5df2\u88ab\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5236\u88c1\u7684\u7279\u5225\u6307\u5b9a\u570b\u6c11\u540d\u55ae\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8a72\u884c\u696d\u7684\u73e0\u5bf6\u5546\u8b66\u6212\u59d4\u54e1\u6703 (JVC) \u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u201c\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\uff0c\u8a72\u884c\u52d5\u7981\u6b62\u7f8e\u570b\u4f01\u696d\u548c\u500b\u4eba\u8207 Alrosa \u9032\u884c\u8d85\u904e 14 \u5929\u7684\u50b5\u52d9\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u4f46\u4e26\u672a\u5be6\u65bd\u8cc7\u7522\u51cd\u7d50\u548c\u5fb9\u5e95\u7981\u6b62\u6240\u6709\u5546\u696d\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u5c0d\u65bc\u73e0\u5bf6\u884c\u696d\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e4b\u524d\u7c3d\u8a02\u7684\u671f\u9650\u8d85\u904e 14 \u5929\u7684\u958b\u653e\u5f0f\u5099\u5fd8\u9304\u5354\u8b70\u90fd\u61c9\u7acb\u5373\u4fee\u6539\u4ee5\u7e2e\u77ed\u689d\u6b3e\uff0c\u548c\/\u6216\u95dc\u9589\u3002\u201d\u5408\u8cc7\u516c\u53f8\u7e7c\u7e8c\u3002\u4f46\u8ca1\u653f\u90e8\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8ca1\u653f\u90e8\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0d\u9069\u7528\u65bc 2 \u6708 24 \u65e5\u4e4b\u524d\u5f9e Alrosa \u6216 Alrosa USA \u8cfc\u8cb7\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ee3\u8868 AWDC \u767c\u8a00\u6642\uff0cTom Neys \u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u5236\u88c1\u6703\u5c0d\u947d\u77f3\u696d\u52d9\u7522\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u61c9\u8a72\u50b7\u5bb3\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u7684\u6253\u64ca\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u9020\u6210\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u50b7\u5bb3\u3002\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u5730\u8207\u975e\u6b50\u76df\u570b\u5bb6\u9032\u884c\u947d\u77f3\u4ea4\u6613\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u64da\u8c9d\u6069 (Bain) \u7a31\uff0c\u947d\u77f3\u73e0\u5bf6\u884c\u696d\u6b63\u4ee5 2900 \u842c\u514b\u62c9\u7684\u4f9b\u61c9\u91cf\u9032\u5165\u9019\u4e00\u5e74\u3002\u5831\u544a\u7a31\uff1a\u201c\u7531\u65bc\u9700\u6c42\u65fa\u76db\u548c\u751f\u7522\u5fa9\u7526\u7de9\u6162\uff0c\u4e0a\u6e38\u5eab\u5b58\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86\u7d04 40%\uff0c\u63a5\u8fd1\u6700\u4f4e\u6280\u8853\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f9d\u6cd5\u4f9b\u9700<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5373\u4f7f\u50f9\u683c\u4e0a\u6f32\uff0c\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u5c0d\u947d\u77f3\u9996\u98fe\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4ecd\u5728\u7e7c\u7e8c\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u9810\u8a08\u5230 2021 \u5e74\uff0c\u947d\u77f3\u9996\u98fe\u7684\u92b7\u552e\u984d\u5c07\u9054\u5230 840 \u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u6839\u64da Rapaport \u7684 RapNet \u947d\u77f3\u6307\u6578\uff0c\u4e00\u514b\u62c9\u947d\u77f3\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u50f9\u683c\u6bd4\u53bb\u5e74\u540c\u671f\u4e0a\u6f32\u4e86 17.4% 2021 \u5e74\u5168\u5e74\u3002\u50f9\u683c\u4e5f\u7e7c\u7e8c\u4e0a\u6f32\uff0c1 \u6708\u4efd\u4e0a\u6f32 6.9%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8981\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u5236\u88c1\u7684\u4e0b\u6e38\u5f71\u97ff\u9084\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u4f46\u5e7e\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u947d\u77f3\u548c\u947d\u77f3\u9996\u98fe\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u6703\u4e0a\u6f32\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5373\u4f7f\u4e0d\u8003\u616e\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u5728\u70cf\u514b\u862d\u7684\u6230\u722d\u5c07\u5c0d\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u4fe1\u5fc3\u548c\u652f\u51fa\u7522\u751f\u7684\u5b8f\u89c0\u7d93\u6fdf\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u947d\u77f3\u73e0\u5bf6\u50f9\u683c\u4e0a\u6f32\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u9006\u8f49\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u64f1\u7f6e\u8a72\u884c\u696d\u5728\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u5f8c\u7684\u8907\u8607\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e0d\u65b7\u4e0a\u6f32\u7684\u947d\u77f3\u50f9\u683c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u70ba\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u57f9\u80b2\u947d\u77f3 (LGD) \u5e02\u5834\u5e36\u4f86\u53ef\u559c\u7684\u63a8\u52d5\u529b\u3002\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u57f9\u80b2\u947d\u77f3 (LGD) \u7684\u50f9\u683c\u5df2\u7d93\u5927\u5927\u4f4e\u65bc\u540c\u985e\u5929\u7136\u958b\u63a1\u947d\u77f3\u7684\u50f9\u683c \u6839\u64da\u8c9d\u6069\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u5230 2021 \u5e74\uff0c\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u57f9\u80b2\u947d\u77f3\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u96f6\u552e\u50f9\u5c07\u6bd4\u5929\u7136\u947d\u77f3\u50f9\u683c\u4f4e 30% \u800c\u4e14\u4eba\u9020\u947d\u77f3\u7684\u4f9b\u61c9\u96a8\u8457\u66f4\u591a\u751f\u7522\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4e0a\u7dda\u548c\u6280\u8853\u7684\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u4eba\u9020\u77f3\u6b63\u5728\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u96a8\u8457\u50f9\u683c\u5dee\u8ddd\u7684\u64f4\u5927\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u4e0d\u9858\u8003\u616e LGD \u7684\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u73fe\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u9858\u610f\u9019\u6a23\u505a\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f9b\u6c42\u898f\u5f8b\u4e26\u4e0d\u7e3d\u662f\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u5962\u4f88\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

19 \u4e16\u7d00\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u5bb6\u6258\u723e\u65af\u5766\u00b7\u51e1\u52c3\u502b (Thorstein Veblen) \u5728\u5176 1895 \u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u6709\u9592\u968e\u7d1a\u7406\u8ad6\u300b\u4e00\u66f8\u4e2d\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u6709\u95dc\u8a72\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u958b\u5275\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u793e\u6703\u4fe1\u865f\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5b83\u5011\u6210\u70ba\u8eab\u4efd\u8c61\u5fb5\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u51e1\u52c3\u502b\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u5c0d\u5962\u4f88\u54c1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u96a8\u8457\u50f9\u683c\u4e0a\u6f32\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u88fd\u9020\u7684\u947d\u77f3\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5206\u5316\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u55ae\u7368\u7684\u3001\u66f4\u5be6\u60e0\u7684\u73e0\u5bf6\u985e\u5225\u3002\u201d\u6839\u64da\u8c9d\u6069\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u947d\u77f3\u9996\u98fe\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u5962\u4f88\u54c1\uff0c\u800c\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u88fd\u9020\u7684\u947d\u77f3\u9996\u98fe\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u751f\u7522\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u5340\u5225\u4eca\u5e74\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u53d7\u5230\u8003\u9a57\u3002\u5982\u679c\u958b\u63a1\u947d\u77f3\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u4e0a\u6f32\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5206\u6b67\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5728\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u5c07\u4f86\u8da8\u65bc\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u734e\u91d1\uff01<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u501f\u52a9 Diamond Registry \u7684\u7d9c\u5408\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u5168\u7403\u884c\u696d\u806f\u7e6b\uff0c\u8f15\u9b06\u92b7\u552e\u60a8\u7684\u947d\u77f3\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u5feb\u901f\u70ba\u60a8\u7684\u947d\u77f3\u627e\u5230\u6700\u4f73\u8cb7\u5bb6\u3002\u8a2a\u554f www.diamondregistry.com\/sell-your-ring<\/a> \u9081\u51fa\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u7c21\u55ae\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u947d\u77f3\u92b7\u552e\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u60f3\u7acb\u5373\u6aa2\u67e5\u548c\u8a08\u7b97\u6bcf\u514b\u62c9\u947d\u77f3\u55ce\uff1f\u524d\u5f80 DR \u7684\u947d\u77f3\u50f9\u683c\u8a08\u7b97\u5668 www.diamondregistry.com\/diamond-price-list\/#calc-move-to<\/a> \u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u3002\u5f9e\u6b64\u6210\u70ba\u947d\u77f3\u884c\u696d\u53ef\u9760\u4e14\u503c\u5f97\u4fe1\u8cf4\u7684\u514b\u62c9\u8a08\u7b97\u5668\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u8c9d\u6069\u548c\u5b89\u7279\u885b\u666e\u4e16\u754c\u947d\u77f3\u4e2d\u5fc3 (AWDC) \u50c5\u5728\u5e7e\u9031\u524d\u767c\u5e03\u4e86\u5e74\u5ea6\u201c\u5168\u7403\u947d\u77f3\u884c\u696d\u201d\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u7a31\u8b9a\u947d\u77f3\u73e0\u5bf6\u884c\u696d\u5f9e\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u7684 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16619","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-education-guide"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.diamondregistry.com\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16619","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.diamondregistry.com\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.diamondregistry.com\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.diamondregistry.com\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.diamondregistry.com\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16619"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.diamondregistry.com\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16619\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.diamondregistry.com\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16619"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.diamondregistry.com\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16619"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.diamondregistry.com\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16619"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}