Diamonds Must Add More to Domestic Economy in 2023

The Importance of Diamonds to the Namibian Economy

Diamonds are a major source of income for Namibia. In 2022, the diamond industry contributed N$13.8 billion (US$900 million) to the country's GDP, which is about 12% of the total GDP. The industry also employs about 100,000 people, directly and indirectly.

Why Diamonds Must Add More to the Domestic Economy

Despite the importance of diamonds to the Namibian economy, the industry has not been able to fully benefit the country. A large portion of the profits from the diamond industry go to foreign investors, while Namibians receive a relatively small share. This is due to a number of factors, including:

• The structure of the diamond industry: The diamond industry is dominated by a few large companies, which have a lot of power to negotiate prices. These companies often sell their diamonds on the international market, where they can get the highest prices.
• The lack of beneficiation: Namibia does not have a significant diamond beneficiation industry. This means that most of the diamonds that are mined in Namibia are exported in their raw form. This means that Namibia does not get to add value to the diamonds, which would result in higher profits for the country.
• The lack of transparency: The diamond industry is not very transparent. This makes it difficult to track how much money is actually generated by the industry and where that money goes. This lack of transparency makes it difficult to ensure that Namibians are getting a fair share of the profits from the diamond industry.

What Can Be Done to Make Diamonds Add More to the Domestic Economy

There are a number of things that can be done to make diamonds add more to the domestic economy of Namibia. These include:

• Investing in beneficiation: Namibia needs to invest in a diamond beneficiation industry. This would allow the country to add value to the diamonds that are mined, which would result in higher profits for Namibia.
• Promoting transparency: The diamond industry needs to be more transparent. This would make it easier to track how much money is actually generated by the industry and where that money goes. This would also help to ensure that Namibians are getting a fair share of the profits from the diamond industry.
• Renegotiating contracts: Namibia needs to renegotiate the contracts that it has with the diamond companies. This would allow Namibia to get a better share of the profits from the industry.
• Developing local skills: Namibia needs to develop local skills in the diamond industry. This would allow Namibians to get more jobs in the industry and to earn higher wages.

Conclusion

Diamonds are a valuable resource for Namibia. However, the industry has not been able to fully benefit the country. There are a number of things that can be done to make diamonds add more to the domestic economy. By investing in beneficiation, promoting transparency, renegotiating contracts, and developing local skills, Namibia can ensure that it gets a fair share of the profits from the diamond industry.

In addition to the points mentioned above, it is also important to note that the diamond industry can have a negative impact on the environment. Mining diamonds can pollute water supplies and destroy wildlife habitats. It is important for the diamond industry to take steps to mitigate these environmental impacts.

Overall, the diamond industry has the potential to be a major driver of economic growth and development in Namibia. However, it is important for the country to ensure that it gets a fair share of the profits from the industry and that the industry does not have a negative impact on the environment.